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Referred to as the Roaring 20's.
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Events and trends
Technology
John Logie Baird invents the first working television system. (1925)
Charles Lindbergh becomes the first person to fly solo non-stop across the Atlantic Ocean (20 May-21 May 1927)
Penicillin is discovered by Sir Alexander Fleming. (1928)
Science
Great advances in quantum mechanics
Wave mechanics and the Schrödinger equation
Werner Heisenberg formulates the uncertainty principle
Paul Dirac's unification of quantum mechanics with special relativity
War, peace and politics
Rise of communism after World War I
The Red Scare
Irish Civil War
Southern Ireland gains independence from the United Kingdom in 1922
Turkish War of Independence
Polish-Soviet war
First Labour Government of Ramsay MacDonald formed in the United Kingdom
Kellogg-Briand Pact to end war
Economics
Economic boom ended by "Black Tuesday" (October 29, 1929); the stock market crashes, leading to the Great Depression
Culture, religion
Youth culture of The Lost Generation; flappers, Charleston, bobbed hair
Prohibition — legal attempt to end consumption of alcohol in the USA
"The Jazz Age" — Jazz and jazz-influenced dance music widely popular
Rise of broadcast radio as an entertainment medium
Start of commercially viable "Talking Pictures" (motion pictures with sound tracks)
Beginning of surrealist movement
Beginning of the Art Deco movement
Fads such as dance marathons, mah-jongg, crossword puzzles and pole-sitting are popular
Others
People
World leaders
Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King (Canada)
President Sun Yat-sen (Republic of China)
President Chiang Kai-shek (Republic of China)
President Paul von Hindenburg (Germany)
King Victor Emmanuel III (Italy)
Prime Minister Benito Mussolini (Italy)
President W.T. Cosgrave (Irish Free State)
President Mustafa Kemal(Attaturk) (Turkey)
Emperor Hirohito (Japan)
Pope Pius XI
Vladimir Lenin (Soviet Union)
Joseph Stalin (Soviet Union)
King George V (United Kingdom)
Prime Minister David Lloyd George (United Kingdom)
Prime Minister Andrew Bonar Law (United Kingdom)
Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin (United Kingdom)
Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonald (United Kingdom)
President Woodrow Wilson (United States)
President Warren G. Harding (United States)
President Calvin Coolidge (United States)
Entertainers
Charlie Chaplin
George Gershwin
Duke Ellington
Fletcher Henderson
Al Jolson
Jelly Roll Morton
Cole Porter
Bessie Smith
Rudy Vallee
Paul Whiteman
Louis Armstrong
Eddie Cantor
Helen Kane
Sports figures
Babe Ruth (U.S. baseball player)
Gordon Coventry (Australian. Australian Rules Football player)
Category:1920s
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