December 23 ::: Project ETERNITY

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December 23 is the 357th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (358th in leap years). There are 8 days remaining.

Events

  • 619 - Boniface V becomes Pope
  • 1620 - Construction of Plymouth Colony begins
  • 1823 - A Visit From St. Nicholas, attributed to Clement Clarke Moore, is first published
  • 1909 - Albert I of Belgium becomes King
  • 1913 - The Federal Reserve Act becomes law
  • 1916 - World War I: In the Battle of Magdhaba, Allied forces capture a Turkish garrison on the Sinai peninsula
  • 1947 - The transistor is first demonstrated at Bell Laboratories
  • 1954 - The first human organ transplant, of a kidney, was performed by Doctors Murray and Harrison at Peter Bent Brigham Hospital in Boston.
  • 1972 - Terry Bradshaw throws the Immaculate Reception pass "to" Franco Harris
  • 1973 - A Sobelair Caravelle passenger jet crashes in Morocco, killing 106
  • 1979 - Soviet invasion of Afghanistan: Soviet military units occupy Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan
  • 1982 - The Environmental Protection Agency recommends the evacuation of Times Beach, Missouri due to dangerous levels of dioxin contamination
  • 1986 - The Scaled Composites Voyager aircraft completes the first non-stop flight around the world without refueling.
  • 1990 - Republic of Slovenia votes to secede from Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
  • 2012 - The Mayan calendar comes to an end (may also be December 21). This day was predicted by the Mayans to be when life on Earth is going to end.
  • Births

  • 1537 - John III of Sweden, King of Sweden (d. 1592)
  • 1582 - Severo Bonini, composer (d. 1663)
  • 1732 - Richard Arkwright, industrialist, and inventor of the Water Frame (d. 1792)
  • 1790 - Jean François Champollion, egyptologist, deciphered the Rosetta Stone (d. 1832)
  • 1805 - Joseph Smith, Jr., founder of Mormonism and the Latter Day Saint movement (d. 1844)
  • 1819 - Jan Jakob Lodewijk ten Kate, Dutch poet and clergyman (d. 1889)
  • 1822 - Wilhelm Bauer, engineer (d. 1875)
  • 1867 - Madame C. J. Walker, first African American millionaire.
  • 1885 - Pierre Brissaud, French artist (d. 1964)
  • 1891 - Alexandr Rodchenko, Russian painter/photographer (d. 1956)
  • 1918 - Helmut Schmidt, German Bundeskanzler 1974-1982
  • 1918 - José Greco, dancer (d. 2000)
  • 1922 - Calder Willingham, writer (d. 1995)
  • 1922 - Micheline Ostermeyer, French athlete and musician
  • 1923 - Claudio Scimone, Italian conductor
  • 1923 - James Stockdale, United States Navy admiral
  • 1926 - Robert Bly, American poet
  • 1933 - Akihito, Emperor of Japan
  • 1935 - Paul Hornung, American football star
  • 1936 - Frederic Forrest, American actor
  • 1940 - Jorma Kaukonen, musician
  • 1941 - Tim Hardin, musician
  • 1943 - Mikhail Gromov, mathematician
  • 1943 - Harry Shearer, actor, voice actor (This Is Spinal Tap, The Simpsons)
  • 1943 - Silvia, Queen of Sweden
  • 1944 - Wesley Clark, US General and former NATO Supreme Allied Commander
  • 1947 - Susan Lucci, soap opera actress
  • 1948 - Jack Ham, American football star
  • 1950 - Michael C. Burgess, American politician
  • 1956 - Dave Murray, musician (Iron Maiden)
  • 1958 - Victoria Williams, singer
  • 1961 - Carol Smillie, British television personality
  • 1963 - Jim Harbaugh, American football quarterback
  • 1964 - Eddie Vedder, musician (Pearl Jam)
  • 1969 - Martha Byrne, soap opera actress
  • 1970 - Catriona LeMay Doan, Canadian speed skater
  • 1971 - Corey Haim, actor
  • 1971 - Tara Palmer-Tomkinson, British socialite
  • 1977 - Alge Crumpler, American football player
  • 1978 - Andra Davis, American football player
  • 1978 - Víctor Martínez, Venezuelan baseball player
  • 1978 - Estella Warren, actress
  • 1981 - Beth, Spanish singer
  • Deaths

  • 910 - Naum of Preslav, Bulgarian scholar
  • 913 - Conrad of Franconia (b. c. 890)
  • 1568 - Roger Ascham, Elizabeth I's tutor (b. c.1515)
  • 1631 - Michael Drayton, English poet
  • 1834 - Thomas Malthus, English demographer and economist (b. 1766)
  • 1872 - Theophile Gautier, poet, novelist (b. 1811)
  • 1939 - Anthony Fokker, aircraft manufacturer (b. 1890)
  • 1948 - Hideki Tojo (Prime Minister of Japan), hanged for war crimes (b. 1884)
  • 1953 - Lavrenty Beria, Soviet Communist leader (b. 1899)
  • 1970 - Charles Ruggles, actor
  • 1973 - Charles Atlas, bodybuilder
  • 1973 - Irna Phillips, soap opera writer, director, producer
  • 1979 - Peggy Guggenheim, art collector (b. 1898)
  • 1982 - Jack Webb, actor, producer, director (b. 1920)
  • 1992 - Eddie Hazel, guitarist, originally with Funkadelic (b. 1950)
  • 1994 - Sebastian Shaw, actor (b. 1905)
  • 2000 - Victor Borge, Danish/American humorist and pianist (b. 1909)
  • 2000 - Billy Barty, actor
  • 2004 - P. V. Narasimha Rao, ninth prime minister of India (b. 1921)
  • Holidays and observances

  • Japan - The Emperor's Birthday - Birthday of Akihito, the current Emperor of Japan
  • Sweden - Birthday of Queen Silvia, an official flag day
  • Roman Empire - Larentalia, a festival in honor of Larenta
  • Ancient Latvia - Ziemassvetki held
  • Fans of Seinfeld - Festivus held
  • Secular humanism (American) - HumanLight observed
  • ----

    December 22 - December 24 - November 23 - January 23 -- listing of all days

    Copyrights

    This article uses material from the Wikipedia article "December 23".


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