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February 10 is the 41st day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. There are 324 days remaining, 325 in leap years.
Events
1258 - Mongols overrun Baghdad, burning it to the ground and killing 10,000 citizens.
1635 - The Académie française in Paris is expanded to become a national academy for the artistic elite.
1763 - French and Indian War: The 1763 Treaty of Paris ends the war and France cedes Canada to Great Britain.
1814 - Battle of Champaubert occurs.
1840 - Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom marries Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha.
1846 - Many Mormons begin their migration west from Nauvoo, Illinois.
1863 - The world-famous dwarfs General Tom Thumb and Lavinia Warren get married in New York City.
1863 - Alanson Crane patents the fire extinguisher.
1870 - Anaheim, California is incorporated.
1870 - The YWCA is founded (New York City).
1920 - Jozef Haller de Hallenburg performs symbolic engagement of Poland with the sea, celebrating restitution of Polish access to open sea.
1931 - New Delhi becomes the capital of India.
1933 - The New York City-based Postal Telegraph Company introduces the first singing telegram.
1933 - In round 13 of a boxing match at New York City's Madison Square Garden, Primo Carnera knocks out Ernie Schaaf, killing him.
1947 - Italy cedes most of Venezia Giulia to Yugoslavia.
1949 - Death of a Salesman opens (Morocco Theatre in New York City).
1954 - President Dwight Eisenhower warns against United States intervention in Vietnam.
1962 - Captured American spy pilot Francis Gary Powers is exchanged for captured Soviet spy Rudolf Abel.
1967 - The 25th Amendment to the United States Constitution is ratified.
1981 - A fire at the Las Vegas Hilton hotel-casino kills eight and injures 198.
1982 - Das Boot opens in United States theaters.
1989 - Ron Brown is elected chairman of the Democratic National Committee becoming the first African American to lead a major American political party.
1990 - South African President F.W. de Klerk announces that Nelson Mandela would be released the next day.
1992 - In Indianapolis, Indiana boxer Mike Tyson is convicted of raping a Miss Black American contestant named Desiree Washington.
1996 - Deep Blue defeats Garry Kasparov for the first time.
1997 - The United States Army suspends Sgt. Major Gene McKinney, its top-ranking enlisted soldier, after hearing allegations of sexual misconduct.
1998 - A college dropout becomes the first person to be convicted of a hate crime committed in cyberspace.
1998 - Voters in Maine repeal a gay rights law passed in 1997 becoming the first U.S. state to abandon such a law.
1999 - Avalanches in the French Alps near Geneva kill at least 10.
Births
1846 - Charles Beresford, British Admiral and Member of Parliament (d. 1919)
1890 - Boris Pasternak, poet, winner of the Nobel Prize in literature in 1958 (d. 1960)
1893 - Jimmy Durante, actor, singer, comedian, vaudevillean (d. 1980)
1894 - Harold Macmillan, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1986)
1897 - John F. Enders, scientist, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1954 (d. 1985)
1897 - Dame Judith Anderson, actress (d. 1992)
1898 - Bertolt Brecht, author (d. 1956)
1901 - Stella Adler, acting teacher (d. 1992)
1902 - Walter Houser Brattain, scientist, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1956 (d. 1987)
1906 - Lon Chaney Jr., actor (d. 1973)
1927 - Leontyne Price, American soprano
1930 - Robert Wagner, actor
1931 - Thomas Bernhard, author (d. 1989)
1932 - Branko Lustig, Croat film producer
1939 - Roberta Flack, singer
1941 - Michael Apted, director
1943 - Frank-Patrick Steckel, theater director
1944 - Vernor Vinge, novelist
1947 - Louise Arbour, jurist
1950 - Mark Spitz, Olympic Games swimming gold medalist
1955 - Greg Norman, golfer
1961 - George Stephanopoulos, political consultant, commentator
1961 - Alexander Payne, film director
1962 - Cliff Burton, musician
1962 - Bobby Czyz, boxer
1967 - Laura Dern, actress
1976 - Lance Berkman, Major League Baseball All-Star
1979 - Ross Powers, American Olympic Games gold medalist for snowboarding
1980 - César Iztúris, baseball player
Deaths
1126 - William IX, Duke of Aquitaine and vernacular poet (b.1071)
1278 - Margaret II, countess of Flanders
1829 - Pope Leo XII (b. 1760)
1837 - Aleksandr Pushkin, Russian poet and novelist (according to Gregorian Calendar)
1904 - John A. Roche, mayor of Chicago, IL (b. 1844)
1923 - Wilhelm Röntgen, discover of X-Rays (b. 1845)
1932 - Edgar Wallace, novelist, screenwriter of King Kong
1939 - Pope Pius XI (b. 1857)
1957 - Laura Ingalls Wilder, author (b. 1867)
1960 - Aloysius Stepinac, Croatian Cardinal (b. 1898)
1964 - Eugen Sänger, Austrian aerospace engineer (b. 1905)
1966 - Billy Rose, composer, band leader (b. 1899)
1985 - Johnny Mokan, professional baseball player (b 1895)
1992 - Alex Haley, author (b. 1921)
2002 - Harold Furth, American leader in plasma physics and nuclear fusion
2003 - Curt Hennig, professional wrestler
2003 - Clark MacGregor, United States Congressman
2003 - Al Ruffo, mayor of San Jose, California
2003 - Ron Ziegler press secetary to Richard Nixon
Holidays and observances
Catholicism - St. Scholastica Day; World Marriage Day.
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February 9 - February 11 - January 10 - March 10 -- listing of all days
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