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June 9 is the 160th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (161st in leap years), with 205 days remaining.
Events
68 - Roman Emperor Nero commits suicide, imploring his secretary Epaphroditus to slit his throat to evade a Senate-imposed death by flogging.
1534 - Jacques Cartier is the first European to discover the St. Lawrence River.
1772 - British vessel Gaspee is burned off of Rhode Island.
1790 - "Philadelphia Spelling Book" by John Barry becomes the first book to be copyrighted in the United States.
1856 - 500 Mormons leave Iowa City, Iowa and head west for Salt Lake City, Utah carrying all their possessions in two-wheeled handcarts.
1860 - becomes the first dime novel to be published.
1863 - American Civil War: Battle of Brandy Station, Virginia.
1915 - U.S. Secretary of State William Jennings Bryan resigns over a disagreement regarding his nation's handling of the RMS Lusitania sinking.
1923 - Bulgaria's military takes over the government in a coup.
1930 - Chicago Tribune reporter Jake Lingle is killed at the Illinois Central train station during rush hour by the Leo Vincent Brothers, allegedly over a 100,000 USD gambling debt owed to Al Capone.
1934 - Donald Duck debuts in The Wise Little Hen.
1935 - Ho-Umezu Agreement: China under KMT administration recognized Japanese occupations in Northeast China.
1944 - World War II: The Soviet Union invades East Karelia and the previously Finnish part of Karelia, since 1941 occupied by Finland.
1953 - Flint-Worcester Tornadoes: A tornado spawned from the same storm system as the Flint tornado hits in Worcester, Massachusetts killing 94.
1954 - McCarthyism: Joseph Welch, special counsel for the United States Army, lashes out at Senator Joseph McCarthy during hearings on whether Communism has infiltrated the Army.
1957 - First ascent of Broad Peak (12th highest mountain).
1959 - The USS George Washington is launched as the first submarine to carry ballistic missiles.
1973 - Secretariat wins the Triple Crown.
1978 -The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints opens the Mormon priesthood to "all worthy men,"ending a 148-year-old policy excluding black men.
1980 - Comedian Richard Pryor attempts to commit suicide by dousing himself with rum and setting it ablaze during a cocaine binge.
1985 - Thomas Sutherland is kidnapped in Lebanon (he was not released until 1991).
1986 - The Rogers Commission releases its report on the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster.
1999 - Kosovo War: Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and NATO sign a peace treaty.
Births
1686 - Andrei Osterman, Russian statesman († 1747)
1768 - Samuel Slater, US industrialist († 1835)
1810 - Otto Nicolai, composer († 1849)
1812 - Johann Gottfried Galle, German astronomer († 1910)
1882 - Angus Walters, schooner captain († 1968)
1843 - Bertha von Suttner, novelist, pacifist, recipient of the Nobel Prize for Peace 1905 († 1914)
1845 - Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto († 1914)
1851 - Charles Joseph Bonaparte, politician († 1921)
1865 - Albéric Magnard, composer († 1914)
1882 - Bobby Kerr, Canadian sprinter († 1963)
1891 - Cole Porter, composer and lyricist († 1964)
1900 - Fred Waring, bandleader, inventor († 1984)
1916 - Robert McNamara, United States Secretary of Defense, former president of the World Bank
1916 - Les Paul, guitarist
1922 - John Gillespie Magee, Jr., American poet and aviator († 1941)
1931 - Jackie Mason, comedian
1937 - Harald Rosenthal, biologist
1939 - Ileana Cotrubas, Romanian soprano
1939 - Dick Vitale, sportscaster
1956 - Patricia Cornwell, author
1961 - Michael J. Fox, actor
1961 - Aaron Sorkin, director, producer, writer
1963 - Johnny Depp, actor
1964 - Gloria Reuben, actress
1975 - Andrew Symonds, cricketer
1977 - Peja Stojaković, Serbian NBA star
1978 - Miroslav Klose, football player, National Team of Germany
1981 - Natalie Portman, actress
Deaths
68 - Nero, Roman Emperor (b. 37)
373 - Ephrem the Syrian, prolific Christian hymn writer (b. c. 306)
597 - St. Columba (also known as St. Columcille), Patron of Ireland and Christian missionary. (b. 521)
1870 - Charles Dickens, author (b. 1812)
1892 - William Stairs, explorer (b. 1863)
1958 - Robert Donat, actor (b. 1905)
1964 - Max Aitken (Lord Beaverbrook) (b. 1879)
1974 - Miguel Ángel Asturias, Guatemalan writer (b. 1899)
1993 - Alexis Smith, actress
2004 - Rosey Brown, Pro Football Hall of Famer (b. 1932)
Holidays and observances
Catholicism - Saint Columba (called Saint Columcille in Ireland, where he is honoured as one of the islands three patron saints).
Roman Empire - third day of the Vestalia in honor of Vesta
United States - Race Unity Day
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June 8 - June 10 - May 9 - July 9 -- listing of all days
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