March 20 ::: Project ETERNITY

Software
Free
Download
Audio
Graphics
Utilities
Internet
Screen Savers
Games
Development Tools
Business
Audio
Home/Hobby
Education

March 20 is the 79th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (80th in Leap years). There are 286 days remaining.

Events

  • 1413 - Henry V becomes King of England.
  • 1602 - The Dutch East India Company is established.
  • 1739 - Nadir Shah occupies Delhi in India and sacks the city stealing the jewels of the Peacock Throne.
  • 1760 - The "Great Fire" of Boston destroys 349 buildings.
  • 1815 - Napoleon enters Paris after escaping from Elba with a regular army of 140,000 and a volunteer force of around 200,000 beginning his "Hundred Days" rule.
  • 1848 - King Ludwig I of Bavaria abdicates.
  • 1852 - Harriet Beecher Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin is published.
  • 1883 - Signature of Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property.
  • 1899 - At Sing Sing prison, Martha M. Place becomes the first woman executed in an electric chair.
  • 1904 - Aleister Crowley invokes Horus in Egypt and declares the start of the New Aeon known as the Aeon Of The Crowned And Conquering Child.
  • 1913 - Sung Chiao-jen, a founder of the Chinese nationalist party (KMT), is wounded in an assassination attempt and dies 2 days later.
  • 1914 - In New Haven, Connecticut the first international figure skating championship takes place.
  • 1916 - Albert Einstein publishes his theory of relativity.
  • 1922 - The USS Langley is commissioned as the first United States Navy aircraft carrier.
  • 1933 - Dachau, the first Nazi concentration camp, is completed.
  • 1942 - General Douglas MacArthur, at Terowie, South Australia, makes his famous speech regarding the fall of the Philippines, in which he says: "I came out of Bataan and I shall return".
  • 1952 - The United States Senate ratifies a peace treaty with Japan.
  • 1956 - Tunisia gains independence from France.
  • 1964 - The precursor of the European Space Agency, ESRO (European Space Research Organization) is established per an agreement signed on June 14, 1962.
  • 1965 - In Naples, Italy, France Gall wins the tenth Eurovision Song Contest for Luxembourg singing "Poupée de cire, poupée de son" (Wax doll, talking doll).
  • 1966 - The World Cup is stolen from Central Hall, London
  • 1969 - Marriage of John Lennon and Yoko Ono
  • 1974 - A failed kidnap attempt is made on Her Royal Highness Princess Anne and her husband Captain Mark Phillips in The Mall, outside Buckingham Palace, London.
  • 1976 - Patty Hearst is found guilty of armed robbery of a San Francisco Bank.
  • 1979 - REXX programming language created
  • 1985 - Libby Riddles becomes the first woman to win the 1,135-mile Iditarod dog sled race.
  • 1986 - Jacques Chirac becomes Prime Minister of France
  • 1987 - The Food and Drug Administration approves anti-AIDS drug AZT.
  • 1990 - Ferdinand Marcos's widow, Imelda Marcos, goes on trial for bribery, embezzlement, and racketeering.
  • 1993 - A Provisional Irish Republican Army bomb explodes in Warrington, North West England, killing two children.
  • 1995 - Sarin gas attack on the Tokyo subway killing 12 and wounding 1300 persons.
  • 1996 - In Los Angeles, California, Erik and Lyle Menendez are found guilty of first-degree murder for the shotgun killing of their parents.
  • 2000 - Jamil Abdullah Al-Amin, a former Black Panther, is captured after gun battle that left a sheriff's deputy dead.
  • 2003 - 2003 invasion of Iraq: In the early hours of the morning, the United States and three other countries begin military operations in Iraq.
  • 2004 - Millions worldwide protest the 2003 Iraq War under the slogan, "The World STILL Says No To War!"
  • Births

  • 43 BC - Ovid, poet, (d. AD 17/AD 18)
  • 1770 - Friedrich Hölderlin, German poet, novelist, and dramatist, (d. 1843)
  • 1811 - Napoleon II of France, (d. 1832)
  • 1823 - Ned Buntline, "dime novelist", publisher, writer, publicist, (d. 1886)
  • 1828 - Henrik Ibsen, playwright and dramatist, (d. 1906)
  • 1831 - Solomon L. Spink, U.S. Congressman from Illinois (d. 1881)
  • 1834 - Charles W. Eliot, President of Harvard University, (d. 1926)
  • 1856 - Frederick Winslow Taylor, inventor, efficiency expert, (d. 1915)
  • 1870 - Paul Erich von Lettow-Vorbeck, German general (d. 1964)
  • 1874 - Börries von Münchhausen, poet, (d. 1945)
  • 1890 - Beniamino Gigli, tenor, (d. 1957)
  • 1890 - Lauritz Melchior, opera singer, (d. 1973)
  • 1895 - Fredric Wertham, Psychologist (d. 1981)
  • 1897 - Mother Ruby Muhammad, matriarch of Black Islam
  • 1904 - B. F. Skinner, behavioral psychologist, (d. 1990)
  • 1906 - Ozzie Nelson, actor, band leader, (d. 1975)
  • 1908 - Sir Michael Redgrave, actor, (d. 1985)
  • 1915 - Rudolf Kirchschläger, Austrian President, (d. 2000)
  • 1915 - Sviatoslav Richter, Ukrainian pianist (d. 1997)
  • 1917 - Dame Vera Lynn, actress, singer
  • 1921 - Rudolf Noelte, film director, (d. 2002)
  • 1921 - Sister Rosetta Tharpe, singer, (d. 1973)
  • 1922 - Carl Reiner, director, producer, actor, comedian
  • 1928 - Fred Rogers, children's television host, (d. 2003)
  • 1934 - Willie Brown, mayor of San Francisco, California
  • 1937 - Jerry Reed, country musician
  • 1939 - Brian Mulroney, eighteenth Prime Minister of Canada
  • 1948 - John de Lancie, actor
  • 1948 - Bobby Orr, ice hockey player
  • 1950 - William Hurt, American actor
  • 1957 - Spike Lee, American film director, actor
  • 1958 - Holly Hunter, actress
  • 1962 - Stephen Sommers, film director
  • 1963 - Kathy Ireland, supermodel and actress
  • 1964 - Natacha Atlas, Belgian singer
  • 1964 - Tracy Chapman, musician
  • 1974 - Paula Garces, actress
  • 1974 - Andrzej Pilipiuk, Polish writer
  • 1976 - Chester Bennington, musician (Linkin Park)
  • 1984 - Winta, Norwegian pop star
  • Deaths

  • 1413 - King Henry IV of England, (b. 1367)
  • 1568 - Albert of Prussia, first duke of Prussia, (b. 1490)
  • 1619 - Mathias, Holy Roman Emperor
  • 1727 - Sir Isaac Newton, English physicist, (b. 1642)
  • 1730 - Adrienne Lecouvreur, French actress (b. 1692)
  • 1855 - Joseph Aspdin, inventor of Portland cement (b. 1788)
  • 1925 - George Nathaniel Curzon (Lord Curzon), British statesman, (b. 1859)
  • 1926 - Princess Louise of Sweden, (b. 1929)
  • 1934 - Queen Regent Emma of the Netherlands, (b. 1858)
  • 1974 - Chet Huntley, American television journalist
  • 1990 - Lev Yashin, Soviet football goalkeeper, (b. 1929)
  • 1997 - Tony Zale, Boxer, (b. 1913)
  • 2000 - Gene Eugene, actor, singer, (b. 1961)
  • 2003 - Sailor Art Thomas, professional wrestler
  • 2004 - Queen Juliana of the Netherlands, (b. 1909)
  • Holidays and observances

  • The vernal equinox usually occurs on this day.
  • The second day of Quinquatria in ancient Rome, held in honor of Minerva.
  • New Year of Iranian Calendar: Norouz occurs on the vernal equinox.
  • Feast of St. Cuthbert, patron saint of Northumbria
  • ----

    March 19 - March 21 - February 20 - April 20 -- listing of all days

    Copyrights

    This article uses material from the Wikipedia article "March 20".


    main