Software
Free
Download
Audio
Graphics
Utilities
Internet
Screen Savers
Games
Development Tools
Business
Audio
Home/Hobby
Education
|
March 21 is the 80th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (81st in leap years). There are 285 days remaining.
Events
1556 - In Oxford, Archbishop of Canterbury Thomas Cranmer is burned at the stake.
1788 - A fire destroys 856 buildings in New Orleans and leaves most of the town in ruins.
1800 - Pius VII becomes Pope
1804 - Code Napoléon adopted as French civil law.
1919 - The Chinese High School was established in Singapore by Tan Kah Kee.
1918 - World War I: Second Battle of the Somme begins
1928 - Charles Lindbergh is presented the Congressional Medal of Honor for his first trans-Atlantic flight.
1935 - Persia is renamed Iran
1940 - Paul Reynaud becomes Prime Minister of France
1945 - World War II: British troops liberate Mandalay, Burma
1952 - Alan Freed presents the Moondog Coronation Ball, the first rock and roll concert, in Cleveland, Ohio
1960 - Apartheid: Massacre in Sharpeville, South Africa: Police open fire on a group of unarmed black South African demonstrators, killing 69 and wounding 180
1963 - Alcatraz, a federal penitentiary on an island in San Francisco Bay, closes.
1964 In Copenhagen, Denmark, Gigliola Cinquetti wins the ninth Eurovision Song Contest for Italy singing "Non ho l'età" (I'm not old enough).
1965 - Ranger program: NASA launches Ranger 9 which is the last in a series of unmanned lunar space probes.
1970 - Vinko Bogataj crashes during a ski jumping championship in Germany; his image becomes that of the "agony of defeat guy" on ABC's Wide World of Sports.
1970 - In Amsterdam, Netherlands, Dana wins the fifteenth Eurovision Song Contest for Ireland singing "All Kinds of Everything".
1980 - President Jimmy Carter announces a United States boycott of the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow to protest the Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan.
1980 - On the season finale of the soap opera Dallas, the infamous character J.R. Ewing is shot by an unseen assailant, leading to the catchphrase "Who Shot JR?"
1985 -Canadian wheelchair athlete Rick Hansen begins his round the world journey in the name of spinal cord injury medical research.
1989 - Sports Illustrated reports allegations that tie Pete Rose to baseball gambling.
1990 - Namibia becomes independent after 75 years of South African rule.
1999 - Bertrand Piccard and Brian Jones become the first to circumnavigate the Earth in a hot air balloon.
2002 - In Pakistan, Ahmed Omar Saeed Sheikh along with three other suspects are charged with murder for their part in the kidnapping and killing of Wall Street Journal reporter Daniel Pearl.
2004 - In Malaysia, The 11th Federal and State elections are held, returning the ruling coalition Barisan Nasional to power with an increased majority.
Births
1685 - Johann Sebastian Bach, composer, (d. 1750)
1763 - Jean Paul, poet and publicist, (d. 1825)
1768 - Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier, French mathematician, (d. 1830)
1806 - Benito Juárez, Mexican statesman and national hero, (d. 1872)
1839 - Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky, Russian composer, (d. 1881)
1869 - Florenz Ziegfeld, theatrical producer, (d. 1932)
1876 - John Tewksbury, American athlete (d. 1968)
1882 - Gilbert M. 'Broncho Billy' Anderson, actor, (d. 1971)
1895 - Zlatko Baloković, Croatian violinist, (d. 1955)
1901 - Karl Arnold, politician, (d. 1958)
1902 - Son House, blues musician, (d. 1988)
1921 - Arthur Grumiaux, Belgian violinist (d. 1986)
1922 - Russ Meyer, film director, producer
1923 - Shri Mataji Nirmala Shrivastava, the founder of Sahaja Yoga
1927 - Hans-Dietrich Genscher, politician
1936 - Mike Westbrook, English composer
1946 - Timothy Dalton, Shakespearean actor, James Bond actor
1958 - Gary Oldman, actor
1960 - Ayrton Senna, automobile racer, (d. 1994)
1961 - Lothar Matthäus, soccer player
1962 - Rosie O'Donnell, comedienne, actress, talk show host, publisher
1962 - Matthew Broderick, actor
1975 - Mark Williams, Welsh snooker player
1978 - Kevin Federline, American dancer
1980 - Ronaldinho, Brazilian footballer
1943 - Vivian Stanshall, The Bonzo Dog Doo Dah Band
Deaths
1076 - Robert I, Duke of Burgundy
1306 - Robert II, Duke of Burgundy
1556 - Thomas Cranmer, Archbishop of Canterbury, (b. 1489)
1795 - Giovanni Arduino, geologist, (b. 1714)
1843 - Robert Southey, poet
1881 - Samuel Courtauld, textile industrialist (b. 1793)
1884 - Ezra Abbot, American bible scholar, (b. 1819)
1934 - Franz Schreker, composer (b. 1878)
1951 - Willem Mengelberg, Dutch conductor (b. 1871)
1958 - Cyril M. Kornbluth, science fiction writer, (b. 1923)
1984 - Sir Michael Redgrave, actor, (b. 1908)
1987 - Robert Preston, actor (b. 1918)
1991 - Leo Fender, guitar manufacturer
1997 - The Reverend W. V. Awdry, creator of Thomas the Tank Engine, (b. 1911)
2001 - Norma Macmillan, cartoon voice actress, (b. 1921)
2001 - Chung Ju-young, founder of Hyundai group (b. 1915)
2003 - Wolfgang Kartte, politician
Holidays and observances
South Africa: Human Rights Day
Traditional date of vernal equinox, used for reckoning Easter. The real equinox usually occurs one day earlier.
The third day of Quinquatria in ancient Rome, held in honor of Minerva.
New Year of Iranian Calendar: Norouz occurs on the vernal equinox
New Year of the Bahá'í Calendar
Bahá'í Faith: Naw-Rúz: New Year (Norouz)
Bahá'í Faith - End of the fast (end of the 19 day sunrise to sunset fast)
Ostara - Neopagan festival of Ostara
World Day Of Sleep- by World Health Organization
World Poetry Day - by UNESCO
International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination - by United Nations
-----
March 20 - March 22 - February 21 - April 21 -- listing of all days
|